/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- * Copyright (C) 2010 ARM Limited. All rights reserved. * * $Date: 29. November 2010 * $Revision: V1.0.3 * * Project: CMSIS DSP Library * Title: arm_biquad_cascade_df1_init_q31.c * * Description: Q31 Biquad cascade DirectFormI(DF1) filter initialization function. * * * Target Processor: Cortex-M4/Cortex-M3 * * Version 1.0.3 2010/11/29 * Re-organized the CMSIS folders and updated documentation. * * Version 1.0.2 2010/11/11 * Documentation updated. * * Version 1.0.1 2010/10/05 * Production release and review comments incorporated. * * Version 1.0.0 2010/09/20 * Production release and review comments incorporated. * * Version 0.0.5 2010/04/26 * incorporated review comments and updated with latest CMSIS layer * * Version 0.0.3 2010/03/10 * Initial version * -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ #include "arm_math.h" /** * @ingroup groupFilters */ /** * @addtogroup BiquadCascadeDF1 * @{ */ /** * @details * * @param[in,out] *S points to an instance of the Q31 Biquad cascade structure. * @param[in] numStages number of 2nd order stages in the filter. * @param[in] *pCoeffs points to the filter coefficients buffer. * @param[in] *pState points to the state buffer. * @param[in] postShift Shift to be applied after the accumulator. Varies according to the coefficients format * @return none * * Coefficient and State Ordering: * * \par * The coefficients are stored in the array pCoeffs in the following order: *
  
 *     {b10, b11, b12, a11, a12, b20, b21, b22, a21, a22, ...}  
 * 
* where b1x and a1x are the coefficients for the first stage, * b2x and a2x are the coefficients for the second stage, * and so on. The pCoeffs array contains a total of 5*numStages values. * * \par * The pState points to state variables array. * Each Biquad stage has 4 state variables x[n-1], x[n-2], y[n-1], and y[n-2]. * The state variables are arranged in the pState array as: *
  
 *     {x[n-1], x[n-2], y[n-1], y[n-2]}  
 * 
* The 4 state variables for stage 1 are first, then the 4 state variables for stage 2, and so on. * The state array has a total length of 4*numStages values. * The state variables are updated after each block of data is processed; the coefficients are untouched. */ void arm_biquad_cascade_df1_init_q31( arm_biquad_casd_df1_inst_q31 * S, uint8_t numStages, q31_t * pCoeffs, q31_t * pState, int8_t postShift) { /* Assign filter stages */ S->numStages = numStages; /* Assign postShift to be applied to the output */ S->postShift = postShift; /* Assign coefficient pointer */ S->pCoeffs = pCoeffs; /* Clear state buffer and size is always 4 * numStages */ memset(pState, 0, (4u * (uint32_t) numStages) * sizeof(q31_t)); /* Assign state pointer */ S->pState = pState; } /** * @} end of BiquadCascadeDF1 group */