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linechartitem.cpp
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/****************************************************************************
**
** Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd.
** Contact: https://www.qt.io/licensing/
**
** This file is part of the Qt Charts module of the Qt Toolkit.
**
** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:GPL$
** Commercial License Usage
** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in
** accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the
** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in
** a written agreement between you and The Qt Company. For licensing terms
** and conditions see https://www.qt.io/terms-conditions. For further
** information use the contact form at https://www.qt.io/contact-us.
**
** GNU General Public License Usage
** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
** General Public License version 3 or (at your option) any later version
** approved by the KDE Free Qt Foundation. The licenses are as published by
** the Free Software Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL3
** included in the packaging of this file. Please review the following
** information to ensure the GNU General Public License requirements will
** be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html.
**
** $QT_END_LICENSE$
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****************************************************************************/
#include <private/linechartitem_p.h>
#include <QtCharts/QLineSeries>
#include <private/qlineseries_p.h>
#include <private/chartpresenter_p.h>
#include <private/polardomain_p.h>
#include <private/chartthememanager_p.h>
#include <private/charttheme_p.h>
#include <QtGui/QPainter>
#include <QtWidgets/QGraphicsSceneMouseEvent>
QT_CHARTS_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
const qreal mouseEventMinWidth(12);
LineChartItem::LineChartItem(QLineSeries *series, QGraphicsItem *item)
: XYChart(series,item),
m_series(series),
m_pointsVisible(false),
m_chartType(QChart::ChartTypeUndefined),
m_pointLabelsVisible(false),
m_pointLabelsFormat(series->pointLabelsFormat()),
m_pointLabelsFont(series->pointLabelsFont()),
m_pointLabelsColor(series->pointLabelsColor()),
m_pointLabelsClipping(true),
m_mousePressed(false)
{
setAcceptHoverEvents(true);
setFlag(QGraphicsItem::ItemIsSelectable);
setZValue(ChartPresenter::LineChartZValue);
QObject::connect(series->d_func(), SIGNAL(updated()), this, SLOT(handleUpdated()));
QObject::connect(series, SIGNAL(visibleChanged()), this, SLOT(handleUpdated()));
QObject::connect(series, SIGNAL(opacityChanged()), this, SLOT(handleUpdated()));
QObject::connect(series, SIGNAL(pointLabelsFormatChanged(QString)),
this, SLOT(handleUpdated()));
QObject::connect(series, SIGNAL(pointLabelsVisibilityChanged(bool)),
this, SLOT(handleUpdated()));
QObject::connect(series, SIGNAL(pointLabelsFontChanged(QFont)), this, SLOT(handleUpdated()));
QObject::connect(series, SIGNAL(pointLabelsColorChanged(QColor)), this, SLOT(handleUpdated()));
QObject::connect(series, SIGNAL(pointLabelsClippingChanged(bool)), this, SLOT(handleUpdated()));
handleUpdated();
}
QRectF LineChartItem::boundingRect() const
{
return m_rect;
}
QPainterPath LineChartItem::shape() const
{
return m_shapePath;
}
void LineChartItem::updateGeometry()
{
if (m_series->useOpenGL()) {
if (!m_rect.isEmpty()) {
prepareGeometryChange();
// Changed signal seems to trigger even with empty region
m_rect = QRectF();
}
update();
return;
}
// Store the points to a local variable so that the old line gets properly cleared
// when animation starts.
m_linePoints = geometryPoints();
const QVector<QPointF> &points = m_linePoints;
if (points.size() == 0) {
prepareGeometryChange();
m_fullPath = QPainterPath();
m_linePath = QPainterPath();
m_rect = QRect();
return;
}
QPainterPath linePath;
QPainterPath fullPath;
// Use worst case scenario to determine required margin.
qreal margin = m_linePen.width() * 1.42;
// Area series use component line series that aren't necessarily added to the chart themselves,
// so check if chart type is forced before trying to obtain it from the chart.
QChart::ChartType chartType = m_chartType;
if (chartType == QChart::ChartTypeUndefined)
chartType = m_series->chart()->chartType();
// For polar charts, we need special handling for angular (horizontal)
// points that are off-grid.
if (chartType == QChart::ChartTypePolar) {
QPainterPath linePathLeft;
QPainterPath linePathRight;
QPainterPath *currentSegmentPath = 0;
QPainterPath *previousSegmentPath = 0;
qreal minX = domain()->minX();
qreal maxX = domain()->maxX();
qreal minY = domain()->minY();
QPointF currentSeriesPoint = m_series->at(0);
QPointF currentGeometryPoint = points.at(0);
QPointF previousGeometryPoint = points.at(0);
int size = m_linePen.width();
bool pointOffGrid = false;
bool previousPointWasOffGrid = (currentSeriesPoint.x() < minX || currentSeriesPoint.x() > maxX);
qreal domainRadius = domain()->size().height() / 2.0;
const QPointF centerPoint(domainRadius, domainRadius);
if (!previousPointWasOffGrid) {
fullPath.moveTo(points.at(0));
if (m_pointsVisible && currentSeriesPoint.y() >= minY) {
// Do not draw ellipses for points below minimum Y.
linePath.addEllipse(points.at(0), size, size);
fullPath.addEllipse(points.at(0), size, size);
linePath.moveTo(points.at(0));
fullPath.moveTo(points.at(0));
}
}
qreal leftMarginLine = centerPoint.x() - margin;
qreal rightMarginLine = centerPoint.x() + margin;
qreal horizontal = centerPoint.y();
// See ScatterChartItem::updateGeometry() for explanation why seriesLastIndex is needed
const int seriesLastIndex = m_series->count() - 1;
for (int i = 1; i < points.size(); i++) {
// Interpolating line fragments would be ugly when thick pen is used,
// so we work around it by utilizing three separate
// paths for line segments and clip those with custom regions at paint time.
// "Right" path contains segments that cross the axis line with visible point on the
// right side of the axis line, as well as segments that have one point within the margin
// on the right side of the axis line and another point on the right side of the chart.
// "Left" path contains points with similarly on the left side.
// "Full" path contains rest of the points.
// This doesn't yield perfect results always. E.g. when segment covers more than 90
// degrees and both of the points are within the margin, one in the top half and one in the
// bottom half of the chart, the bottom one gets clipped incorrectly.
// However, this should be rare occurrence in any sensible chart.
currentSeriesPoint = m_series->at(qMin(seriesLastIndex, i));
currentGeometryPoint = points.at(i);
pointOffGrid = (currentSeriesPoint.x() < minX || currentSeriesPoint.x() > maxX);
// Draw something unless both off-grid
if (!pointOffGrid || !previousPointWasOffGrid) {
QPointF intersectionPoint;
qreal y;
if (pointOffGrid != previousPointWasOffGrid) {
if (currentGeometryPoint.x() == previousGeometryPoint.x()) {
y = currentGeometryPoint.y() + (currentGeometryPoint.y() - previousGeometryPoint.y()) / 2.0;
} else {
qreal ratio = (centerPoint.x() - currentGeometryPoint.x()) / (currentGeometryPoint.x() - previousGeometryPoint.x());
y = currentGeometryPoint.y() + (currentGeometryPoint.y() - previousGeometryPoint.y()) * ratio;
}
intersectionPoint = QPointF(centerPoint.x(), y);
}
bool dummyOk; // We know points are ok, but this is needed
qreal currentAngle = 0;
qreal previousAngle = 0;
if (const PolarDomain *pd = qobject_cast<const PolarDomain *>(domain())) {
currentAngle = pd->toAngularCoordinate(currentSeriesPoint.x(), dummyOk);
previousAngle = pd->toAngularCoordinate(m_series->at(i - 1).x(), dummyOk);
} else {
qWarning() << Q_FUNC_INFO << "Unexpected domain: " << domain();
}
if ((qAbs(currentAngle - previousAngle) > 180.0)) {
// If the angle between two points is over 180 degrees (half X range),
// any direct segment between them becomes meaningless.
// In this case two line segments are drawn instead, from previous
// point to the center and from center to current point.
if ((previousAngle < 0.0 || (previousAngle <= 180.0 && previousGeometryPoint.x() < rightMarginLine))
&& previousGeometryPoint.y() < horizontal) {
currentSegmentPath = &linePathRight;
} else if ((previousAngle > 360.0 || (previousAngle > 180.0 && previousGeometryPoint.x() > leftMarginLine))
&& previousGeometryPoint.y() < horizontal) {
currentSegmentPath = &linePathLeft;
} else if (previousAngle > 0.0 && previousAngle < 360.0) {
currentSegmentPath = &linePath;
} else {
currentSegmentPath = 0;
}
if (currentSegmentPath) {
if (previousSegmentPath != currentSegmentPath)
currentSegmentPath->moveTo(previousGeometryPoint);
if (previousPointWasOffGrid)
fullPath.moveTo(intersectionPoint);
currentSegmentPath->lineTo(centerPoint);
fullPath.lineTo(centerPoint);
}
previousSegmentPath = currentSegmentPath;
if ((currentAngle < 0.0 || (currentAngle <= 180.0 && currentGeometryPoint.x() < rightMarginLine))
&& currentGeometryPoint.y() < horizontal) {
currentSegmentPath = &linePathRight;
} else if ((currentAngle > 360.0 || (currentAngle > 180.0 &&currentGeometryPoint.x() > leftMarginLine))
&& currentGeometryPoint.y() < horizontal) {
currentSegmentPath = &linePathLeft;
} else if (currentAngle > 0.0 && currentAngle < 360.0) {
currentSegmentPath = &linePath;
} else {
currentSegmentPath = 0;
}
if (currentSegmentPath) {
if (previousSegmentPath != currentSegmentPath)
currentSegmentPath->moveTo(centerPoint);
if (!previousSegmentPath)
fullPath.moveTo(centerPoint);
currentSegmentPath->lineTo(currentGeometryPoint);
if (pointOffGrid)
fullPath.lineTo(intersectionPoint);
else
fullPath.lineTo(currentGeometryPoint);
}
} else {
if (previousAngle < 0.0 || currentAngle < 0.0
|| ((previousAngle <= 180.0 && currentAngle <= 180.0)
&& ((previousGeometryPoint.x() < rightMarginLine && previousGeometryPoint.y() < horizontal)
|| (currentGeometryPoint.x() < rightMarginLine && currentGeometryPoint.y() < horizontal)))) {
currentSegmentPath = &linePathRight;
} else if (previousAngle > 360.0 || currentAngle > 360.0
|| ((previousAngle > 180.0 && currentAngle > 180.0)
&& ((previousGeometryPoint.x() > leftMarginLine && previousGeometryPoint.y() < horizontal)
|| (currentGeometryPoint.x() > leftMarginLine && currentGeometryPoint.y() < horizontal)))) {
currentSegmentPath = &linePathLeft;
} else {
currentSegmentPath = &linePath;
}
if (currentSegmentPath != previousSegmentPath)
currentSegmentPath->moveTo(previousGeometryPoint);
if (previousPointWasOffGrid)
fullPath.moveTo(intersectionPoint);
if (pointOffGrid)
fullPath.lineTo(intersectionPoint);
else
fullPath.lineTo(currentGeometryPoint);
currentSegmentPath->lineTo(currentGeometryPoint);
}
} else {
currentSegmentPath = 0;
}
previousPointWasOffGrid = pointOffGrid;
if (m_pointsVisible && !pointOffGrid && currentSeriesPoint.y() >= minY) {
linePath.addEllipse(points.at(i), size, size);
fullPath.addEllipse(points.at(i), size, size);
linePath.moveTo(points.at(i));
fullPath.moveTo(points.at(i));
}
previousSegmentPath = currentSegmentPath;
previousGeometryPoint = currentGeometryPoint;
}
m_linePathPolarRight = linePathRight;
m_linePathPolarLeft = linePathLeft;
// Note: This construction of m_fullpath is not perfect. The partial segments that are
// outside left/right clip regions at axis boundary still generate hover/click events,
// because shape doesn't get clipped. It doesn't seem possible to do sensibly.
} else { // not polar
linePath.moveTo(points.at(0));
if (m_pointsVisible) {
int size = m_linePen.width();
linePath.addEllipse(points.at(0), size, size);
linePath.moveTo(points.at(0));
for (int i = 1; i < points.size(); i++) {
linePath.lineTo(points.at(i));
linePath.addEllipse(points.at(i), size, size);
linePath.moveTo(points.at(i));
}
} else {
for (int i = 1; i < points.size(); i++)
linePath.lineTo(points.at(i));
}
fullPath = linePath;
}
QPainterPathStroker stroker;
// QPainter::drawLine does not respect join styles, for example BevelJoin becomes MiterJoin.
// This is why we are prepared for the "worst case" scenario, i.e. use always MiterJoin and
// multiply line width with square root of two when defining shape and bounding rectangle.
stroker.setWidth(margin);
stroker.setJoinStyle(Qt::MiterJoin);
stroker.setCapStyle(Qt::SquareCap);
stroker.setMiterLimit(m_linePen.miterLimit());
QPainterPath checkShapePath = stroker.createStroke(fullPath);
// Only zoom in if the bounding rects of the paths fit inside int limits. QWidget::update() uses
// a region that has to be compatible with QRect.
if (checkShapePath.boundingRect().height() <= INT_MAX
&& checkShapePath.boundingRect().width() <= INT_MAX
&& linePath.boundingRect().height() <= INT_MAX
&& linePath.boundingRect().width() <= INT_MAX
&& fullPath.boundingRect().height() <= INT_MAX
&& fullPath.boundingRect().width() <= INT_MAX) {
prepareGeometryChange();
m_linePath = linePath;
m_fullPath = fullPath;
m_shapePath = checkShapePath;
m_rect = m_shapePath.boundingRect();
} else {
update();
}
}
void LineChartItem::handleUpdated()
{
// If points visibility has changed, a geometry update is needed.
// Also, if pen changes when points are visible, geometry update is needed.
bool doGeometryUpdate =
(m_pointsVisible != m_series->pointsVisible())
|| (m_series->pointsVisible() && (m_linePen != m_series->pen()));
setVisible(m_series->isVisible());
setOpacity(m_series->opacity());
m_pointsVisible = m_series->pointsVisible();
m_linePen = m_series->pen();
m_pointLabelsFormat = m_series->pointLabelsFormat();
m_pointLabelsVisible = m_series->pointLabelsVisible();
m_pointLabelsFont = m_series->pointLabelsFont();
m_pointLabelsColor = m_series->pointLabelsColor();
m_pointLabelsClipping = m_series->pointLabelsClipping();
if (doGeometryUpdate)
updateGeometry();
update();
}
void LineChartItem::paint(QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionGraphicsItem *option, QWidget *widget)
{
Q_UNUSED(widget)
Q_UNUSED(option)
if (m_series->useOpenGL())
return;
QRectF clipRect = QRectF(QPointF(0, 0), domain()->size());
painter->save();
painter->setPen(m_linePen);
bool alwaysUsePath = false;
if (m_series->chart()->chartType() == QChart::ChartTypePolar) {
qreal halfWidth = domain()->size().width() / 2.0;
QRectF clipRectLeft = QRectF(0, 0, halfWidth, domain()->size().height());
QRectF clipRectRight = QRectF(halfWidth, 0, halfWidth, domain()->size().height());
QRegion fullPolarClipRegion(clipRect.toRect(), QRegion::Ellipse);
QRegion clipRegionLeft(fullPolarClipRegion.intersected(clipRectLeft.toRect()));
QRegion clipRegionRight(fullPolarClipRegion.intersected(clipRectRight.toRect()));
painter->setClipRegion(clipRegionLeft);
painter->drawPath(m_linePathPolarLeft);
painter->setClipRegion(clipRegionRight);
painter->drawPath(m_linePathPolarRight);
painter->setClipRegion(fullPolarClipRegion);
alwaysUsePath = true; // required for proper clipping
} else {
painter->setClipRect(clipRect);
}
reversePainter(painter, clipRect);
if (m_pointsVisible) {
painter->setBrush(m_linePen.color());
painter->drawPath(m_linePath);
} else {
painter->setBrush(QBrush(Qt::NoBrush));
if (m_linePen.style() != Qt::SolidLine || alwaysUsePath) {
// If pen style is not solid line, always fall back to path painting
// to ensure proper continuity of the pattern
painter->drawPath(m_linePath);
} else {
for (int i(1); i < m_linePoints.size(); i++)
painter->drawLine(m_linePoints.at(i - 1), m_linePoints.at(i));
}
}
reversePainter(painter, clipRect);
if (m_pointLabelsVisible) {
if (m_pointLabelsClipping)
painter->setClipping(true);
else
painter->setClipping(false);
m_series->d_func()->drawSeriesPointLabels(painter, m_linePoints, m_linePen.width() / 2);
}
painter->restore();
}
void LineChartItem::mousePressEvent(QGraphicsSceneMouseEvent *event)
{
emit XYChart::pressed(domain()->calculateDomainPoint(event->pos()));
m_lastMousePos = event->pos();
m_mousePressed = true;
QGraphicsItem::mousePressEvent(event);
}
void LineChartItem::hoverEnterEvent(QGraphicsSceneHoverEvent *event)
{
emit XYChart::hovered(domain()->calculateDomainPoint(event->pos()), true);
// event->accept();
QGraphicsItem::hoverEnterEvent(event);
}
void LineChartItem::hoverLeaveEvent(QGraphicsSceneHoverEvent *event)
{
emit XYChart::hovered(domain()->calculateDomainPoint(event->pos()), false);
// event->accept();
QGraphicsItem::hoverEnterEvent(event);
}
void LineChartItem::mouseReleaseEvent(QGraphicsSceneMouseEvent *event)
{
emit XYChart::released(domain()->calculateDomainPoint(m_lastMousePos));
if (m_mousePressed)
emit XYChart::clicked(domain()->calculateDomainPoint(m_lastMousePos));
m_mousePressed = false;
QGraphicsItem::mouseReleaseEvent(event);
}
void LineChartItem::mouseDoubleClickEvent(QGraphicsSceneMouseEvent *event)
{
emit XYChart::doubleClicked(domain()->calculateDomainPoint(m_lastMousePos));
QGraphicsItem::mouseDoubleClickEvent(event);
}
#include "moc_linechartitem_p.cpp"
QT_CHARTS_END_NAMESPACE